Biology
29 credits
Exam: Friday 20 November, morning
AS 91153 · Biology 2.1
Carry out a practical investigation in a biology context, with supervision
- Planning a biology investigation with valid controls
- Collecting and processing data
- Discussing reliability and the biology behind it
AS 91154 · Biology 2.2
Analyse the biological validity of information presented to the public
- The biology behind a claim made to the public
- How valid the evidence and source are
AS 91155 · Biology 2.3
Demonstrate understanding of adaptation of plants or animals to their way of life
- Structural, physiological and behavioural adaptations
- How each suits a way of life
AS 91156 · Biology 2.4
Demonstrate understanding of life processes at the cellular level
- Organelles and membrane transport
- Enzymes
- Photosynthesis and respiration
AS 91157 · Biology 2.5
Demonstrate understanding of genetic variation and change
- Meiosis and inheritance
- Gene pools, natural selection and drift
AS 91158 · Biology 2.6
Investigate a pattern in an ecological community, with supervision
- Sampling an ecological community
- Explaining the pattern with biotic and abiotic factors
AS 91159 · Biology 2.7
Demonstrate understanding of gene expression
- DNA replication and protein synthesis
- Mutations and metabolic pathways
AS 91160 · Biology 2.8
Investigate biological material at the microscopic level
- Preparing and viewing slides
- Biological drawings and magnification
AS 91156 past papers
| Year | Download from NZQA |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
| 2024 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
| 2023 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
AS 91157 past papers
| Year | Download from NZQA |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
| 2024 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
| 2023 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
AS 91159 past papers
| Year | Download from NZQA |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
| 2024 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
| 2023 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
Chemistry
26 credits
Exam: Monday 16 November, afternoon
AS 91910 · Chemistry 2.1
Carry out a practical investigation into a substance present in a consumer product using quantitative analysis
- Titration of a consumer product
- Concentration calculations
AS 91911 · Chemistry 2.2
Carry out an investigation into chemical species present in a sample using qualitative analysis
- Tests for ions in a sample
- Justifying the identification
AS 91163 · Chemistry 2.3
Demonstrate understanding of the chemistry used in the development of a current technology
- The chemistry behind a current technology
AS 91164 · Chemistry 2.4
Demonstrate understanding of bonding, structure, properties and energy changes
- Lewis structures, shapes and polarity
- Structure and properties of solids
- Energy changes
AS 91165 · Chemistry 2.5
Demonstrate understanding of the properties of selected organic compounds
- Naming organic compounds
- Organic reactions
AS 91166 · Chemistry 2.6
Demonstrate understanding of chemical reactivity
- Rates of reaction
- Equilibrium, acids, bases and pH
AS 91167 · Chemistry 2.7
Demonstrate understanding of oxidation-reduction
- Oxidation numbers and half equations
- Redox reactions in context
AS 91164 past papers
| Year | Download from NZQA |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Exam paper · Marking schedule · Resource booklet |
| 2024 | Exam paper · Marking schedule · Resource booklet |
| 2023 | Exam paper · Marking schedule · Resource booklet |
AS 91165 past papers
| Year | Download from NZQA |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
| 2024 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
| 2023 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
AS 91166 past papers
| Year | Download from NZQA |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
| 2024 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
| 2023 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
Earth and Space Science
28 credits
Exam: Tuesday 1 December, morning
AS 91187 · Earth and Space Science 2.1
Carry out a practical Earth and Space Science investigation
- Planning and carrying out an Earth and Space Science investigation
AS 91188 · Earth and Space Science 2.2
Examine an Earth and Space Science issue and the validity of the information communicated to the public
- The science behind an issue
- How valid the information about it is
AS 91189 · Earth and Space Science 2.3
Investigate geological processes in a New Zealand locality
- Rocks, landforms and the sequence of events in one locality
AS 91190 · Earth and Space Science 2.4
Investigate how organisms survive in an extreme environment
- Conditions in an extreme environment
- Adaptations that let organisms survive there
AS 91191 · Earth and Space Science 2.5
Demonstrate understanding of the causes of extreme Earth events in New Zealand
- Earthquakes and volcanoes
- Tsunami and landslides
AS 91192 · Earth and Space Science 2.6
Demonstrate understanding of stars and planetary systems
- Stars and their life cycles
- Planetary systems
AS 91193 · Earth and Space Science 2.7
Demonstrate understanding of physical principles related to the Earth System
- Density, pressure and convection
- Heat transfer in the Earth system
AS 91191 past papers
| Year | Download from NZQA |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
| 2024 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
| 2023 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
AS 91192 past papers
| Year | Download from NZQA |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
| 2024 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
| 2023 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
AS 91193 past papers
| Year | Download from NZQA |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
| 2024 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
| 2023 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
Physics
26 credits
Exam: Wednesday 18 November, afternoon
AS 91168 · Physics 2.1
Carry out a practical physics investigation that leads to a non-linear mathematical relationship
- A physics investigation with a non-linear relationship
- Linearising the data
AS 91169 · Physics 2.2
Demonstrate understanding of physics relevant to a selected context
- Physics in a context of your choice
AS 91170 · Physics 2.3
Demonstrate understanding of waves
- Light, reflection, refraction and lenses
- Wave behaviour
AS 91171 · Physics 2.4
Demonstrate understanding of mechanics
- Motion and projectiles
- Forces, torque and circular motion
- Momentum and energy
AS 91172 · Physics 2.5
Demonstrate understanding of atomic and nuclear physics
- Models of the atom
- Radioactivity and half-life
- Fission and fusion
AS 91173 · Physics 2.6
Demonstrate understanding of electricity and electromagnetism
- Electrostatics
- DC circuits
- Electromagnetism
AS 91170 past papers
| Year | Download from NZQA |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Exam paper · Marking schedule · Resource booklet |
| 2024 | Exam paper · Marking schedule · Resource booklet |
| 2023 | Exam paper · Marking schedule · Resource booklet |
AS 91171 past papers
| Year | Download from NZQA |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
| 2024 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
| 2023 | Exam paper · Marking schedule · Resource booklet |
AS 91173 past papers
| Year | Download from NZQA |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
| 2024 | Exam paper · Marking schedule |
| 2023 | Exam paper · Marking schedule · Resource booklet |
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